Islam Between East and West

according alāh animal artist atheistic attitude becomes behaviour believe Bertrand Russell biological century Christianity Church civilisation Civitas solis communist completely contrary countries created creation cult culture drama dualism earth economic Engels Ernest Bloch essence ethics European everything evil evolution example exist explain external fact feeling freedom Friedrich Engels function human idea ideal individual inner interest inverse logic Islam Jean Rostand Jesus Karl Jaspers Kenneth Clark kind Leo Tolstoy living logical man’s marriage Marx Marxist material materialistic means mind moral Muḥammad Muslim nature negation opposite origin painting percent personality phenomenon philosophy physical poet political possible practice prayer primitive principle production punishment pure question Qur'an reality reason reject relations religion religious result ṣalāh says scientific scientist so-called social defence socialist society soul Soviet spiritual teachings theory things Tolstoy trans true truth University utopia writes York zakāh