India's Economic Reforms, 1991-2001India is the world's largest democracy, and second-largest developing country. For forty years it has also been one of the most dirigiste and autarkic. The 1980s saw most developing and erstwhile communist countries opt for market economic systems. India belatedly initiated similar reforms in 1991. This book evaluates the progress of those reforms, covering all of the major areas of policy; stabilization, taxation and trade, domestic and external finance, agriculture, industry, the social sectors, and poverty alleviation. Will India realize its great potential by freeing itself from the self-imposed constraints that have hindered its development? This is the important and fascinating question considered by this book. |
من داخل الكتاب
النتائج 1-5 من 67
الصفحة v
... of Tariffs 3.6 Direct Taxes 3.7 Domestic Indirect Taxes 3.8 Expenditure on Central Subsidies 3.9 Other Current Expenditures (Centre and States) 3.10 The Reform of Agricultural Incentives 3.11 Centre and State Indirect Taxation, ...
... of Tariffs 3.6 Direct Taxes 3.7 Domestic Indirect Taxes 3.8 Expenditure on Central Subsidies 3.9 Other Current Expenditures (Centre and States) 3.10 The Reform of Agricultural Incentives 3.11 Centre and State Indirect Taxation, ...
الصفحة xi
... Assurance Scheme Export Promotion Capital Goods Schemes Food Corporation of India Foreign Exchange Regulation Act foreign institutional investor General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade gross domestic product global depository receipt ...
... Assurance Scheme Export Promotion Capital Goods Schemes Food Corporation of India Foreign Exchange Regulation Act foreign institutional investor General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade gross domestic product global depository receipt ...
الصفحة 1
The crisis had been simmering since the mid-1980s, with governments relying on unsustainable levels of foreign and domestic borrowing. It was brought to the boil by the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait in August 1990 resulting in a rise ...
The crisis had been simmering since the mid-1980s, with governments relying on unsustainable levels of foreign and domestic borrowing. It was brought to the boil by the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait in August 1990 resulting in a rise ...
الصفحة 3
On the structural adjustment front, the derestriction of domestic production and investment has gone a long way. Foreign trade has been extensively decontrolled, but by no means completely. Tariffs have been greatly reduced, ...
On the structural adjustment front, the derestriction of domestic production and investment has gone a long way. Foreign trade has been extensively decontrolled, but by no means completely. Tariffs have been greatly reduced, ...
الصفحة 4
2 There has certainly been some progress in further deregulation of the domestic economy, and further liberalization of trade and external payments. But reform slowed down, and the great areas of neglect remain untouched.
2 There has certainly been some progress in further deregulation of the domestic economy, and further liberalization of trade and external payments. But reform slowed down, and the great areas of neglect remain untouched.
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المحتوى
1 | |
13 | |
3Fiscal Policy and Trade Policy | 63 |
4Financial Sector Reform | 109 |
5Industrial Policy and Factor Markets | 171 |
6The Social Sectors Poverty and Reform | 219 |
7Summary and Afterthoughts | 247 |
Bibliography | 267 |
Index | 277 |
طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
achieved agricultural allowed assets banks borrowing budget capital cent of GDP central Centre Chapter companies competition consider corporate cost countries crores current account deficit debt deposit direct discussed domestic economic effective efficiency employment enterprises estimates excise expenditure exports favour firms fiscal fiscal deficit foreign funds further given growth higher important improvement income increase India industry inflation inflows institutions interest interest rates investment issue labour lending less liberalization limit loans losses major measures Note operation output payments political poor poverty present primary problem production profitability programme promoters protection public sector raised reasons reduced reform regulation relative remain reserves restrictions result rise rural savings schemes securities share social structure subsidies suggested tariff taxation trade wages