India's Economic Reforms, 1991-2001India is the world's largest democracy, and second-largest developing country. For forty years it has also been one of the most dirigiste and autarkic. The 1980s saw most developing and erstwhile communist countries opt for market economic systems. India belatedly initiated similar reforms in 1991. This book evaluates the progress of those reforms, covering all of the major areas of policy; stabilization, taxation and trade, domestic and external finance, agriculture, industry, the social sectors, and poverty alleviation. Will India realize its great potential by freeing itself from the self-imposed constraints that have hindered its development? This is the important and fascinating question considered by this book. |
من داخل الكتاب
النتائج 1-5 من 55
الصفحة xi
... tax Development Finance Institution Department of Telecommunications Employment Assurance Scheme Export Promotion ... Corporation of India Foreign Exchange Regulation Act foreign institutional investor General Agreement on Tariffs ...
... tax Development Finance Institution Department of Telecommunications Employment Assurance Scheme Export Promotion ... Corporation of India Foreign Exchange Regulation Act foreign institutional investor General Agreement on Tariffs ...
الصفحة 4
What was the envisaged structure of the banking system, and other financial institutions? Was protection on its way out; or was continued quite high protection of the domestic market to survive? What framework was envisaged for social ...
What was the envisaged structure of the banking system, and other financial institutions? Was protection on its way out; or was continued quite high protection of the domestic market to survive? What framework was envisaged for social ...
الصفحة 6
Where necessary it should promote or create other institutions required for the operation of markets. It should regulate markets where experience has shown that laissez-faire may produce disorder, ...
Where necessary it should promote or create other institutions required for the operation of markets. It should regulate markets where experience has shown that laissez-faire may produce disorder, ...
الصفحة 7
The state may ensure provision either by its own institutions, or by financing access to private ones. However, it is beyond the scope of this book to analyse and discuss these important complications. Moving to still more controversial ...
The state may ensure provision either by its own institutions, or by financing access to private ones. However, it is beyond the scope of this book to analyse and discuss these important complications. Moving to still more controversial ...
الصفحة 10
Chapter 4 is concerned with financial institutions. In July 1991 the Indian financial system was collapsing. Exploitation of the banks by government, and directed credit at subsidized interest 10 INDIA'S ECONOMIC REFORMS 1991l2001.
Chapter 4 is concerned with financial institutions. In July 1991 the Indian financial system was collapsing. Exploitation of the banks by government, and directed credit at subsidized interest 10 INDIA'S ECONOMIC REFORMS 1991l2001.
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المحتوى
1 | |
13 | |
3Fiscal Policy and Trade Policy | 63 |
4Financial Sector Reform | 109 |
5Industrial Policy and Factor Markets | 171 |
6The Social Sectors Poverty and Reform | 219 |
7Summary and Afterthoughts | 247 |
Bibliography | 267 |
Index | 277 |
طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
achieved agricultural allowed assets banks borrowing budget capital cent of GDP central Centre Chapter companies competition consider corporate cost countries crores current account deficit debt deposit direct discussed domestic economic effective efficiency employment enterprises estimates excise expenditure exports favour firms fiscal fiscal deficit foreign funds further given growth higher important improvement income increase India industry inflation inflows institutions interest interest rates investment issue labour lending less liberalization limit loans losses major measures Note operation output payments political poor poverty present primary problem production profitability programme promoters protection public sector raised reasons reduced reform regulation relative remain reserves restrictions result rise rural savings schemes securities share social structure subsidies suggested tariff taxation trade wages