The Evolution of Morality: Being a History of the Development of Moral Culture, المجلد 1Trübner & Company, 1878 - 981 من الصفحات |
طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
Abipones aborigines according actions adultery Africa animals appear Australian Aymaras Bechuanas become Bedouins believe Berber cannibalism Captain character chastity chief clan Colonel Dalton conduct conscience considered crime culture custom death described duty Dyaks Ellis emotion enemies Eskimo Ethnology of Bengal evident exhibited fact father feeling female girls Gonds Herbert Spencer History of Greenland homicide hospitality human husband Indian infanticide inflicted influence inhabitants injury instinct islanders Itelmen Kafirs killed Koraks latter lex talionis live Madecasses marriage married mind Mongols moral sense moreover mother murder natives nature neighbours Njal's Saga notion offender origin Ostiaks parents person polyandry polygamy Polynesian possess practice primitive probably punished race recognised reference relation revenge Samoyedes Santals savage says sentiment sexual slaves social sorcery spirit strangers supposed sympathy theft thought tion Travels treated tribal tribes uncultured usually virtue wife wives woman women writer wrong
مقاطع مشهورة
الصفحة 23 - ... the rules and precepts for human conduct," by the observance of which an existence such as has been described might be, to the greatest extent possible, secured to all mankind; and not to them only, but, so far as the nature of things admits, to the whole sentient creation.
الصفحة 25 - The deeply rooted conception which every individual even now has of himself as a social being, tends to make him feel it one of his natural wants that there should be harmony between his feelings and aims and those of his fellow creatures.
الصفحة 208 - ... want of food, when the father of a child has forsaken its mother, or when obliged to flee from the Farmers or others; in which case they will strangle them, smother them, cast them away in the desert, or bury them alive. There are instances of parents throwing their tender offspring to the hungry Lion, who stands roaring before their cavern, refusing to depart till some peace-offering be made to him.
الصفحة 23 - ... original conditions by which virtue is made virtue ; however they may believe (as they do) that actions and dispositions are only virtuous because they promote another end than virtue ; yet this being granted, and it having been decided, from considerations of this description, what...
الصفحة 23 - The creed which accepts as the foundation of morals, Utility, or the Greatest Happiness Principle, holds that actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness.
الصفحة 25 - Its binding force, however, consists in the existence of a mass of feeling which must be broken through in order to do what violates our standard of right, and which, if we do nevertheless violate that standard, will probably have to be encountered afterwards in the form of remorse.
الصفحة 177 - Tshaka ordered several men to be executed on the spot; and the cries became, if possible, more violent than ever. No further orders were needed; but, as if bent on convincing their chief of their -extreme grief, the multitude commenced a general massacre.
الصفحة 14 - ... former cases. All those sentiments of which the final object is a state of the will, become thus intimately and inseparably blended; and of that perfect state of solution (if such words may be allowed) the result is Conscience...
الصفحة 31 - To make any position fully understood, it seems needful to add that, corresponding to the fundamental propositions of a developed Moral Science, there have been, and still are, developing in the race, certain fundamental moral intuitions ; and that, though these moral intuitions are the results of accumulated experiences of Utility, gradually organized and inherited, they have come to be quite independent of conscious experience.
الصفحة 207 - Bushmen -will kill their children without remorse on various occasions, as when they are ill-shaped, when they are in want of food, when the father of a child has forsaken its mother, or when obliged to flee from the fanners or others, in which case they will strangle them, smother them, cast them away in the desert, or bury them alive.