Science and Skiing IV, المجلد 4Erich Müller, Stefan Lindinger, Thomas Stöggl Meyer & Meyer Verlag, 2009 - 799 من الصفحات Contains the proceedings of the Fourth International Congress on Science and Skiing, which was held at St Christoph am Arlberg, Tyrol, Austria. |
المحتوى
Introduction | 15 |
P Federolf V von Tscharner D Haeufle B Nigg M Gimpl and E Müller | 26 |
Eccentric exercise in alpine skiing | 33 |
Alpine skiing technique practical knowledge and scientific analysis | 43 |
hypoxia and mechanics | 59 |
Diet and muscle fatigue during two weeks of alpine ski training | 75 |
Prediction of ankle ligament elongations in snowboarding using | 88 |
engine | 101 |
Transfer from inlineskating to alpine skiing learning in physical | 430 |
Quantitative assessment of physical activity during leisure alpine | 439 |
Guided Alpine Skiing Physiological demands on elderly | 445 |
Biomechanical basis for differential learning in alpine skiing | 454 |
Cumulative muscle fatigue during recreational alpine skiing | 465 |
Mechanical load and muscular expenditure in alpine ski racing | 479 |
a combination | 497 |
Measurement of ski deflection and skisnow contacting pressure | 505 |
Equipment development and research for more performance | 110 |
Alpine skiing and snowboarding training system using induced | 137 |
Heart rate recovery in young alpine skiers with congenital heart | 145 |
Emotional experiences and FLOW in easy bump pistes | 152 |
art or science? | 162 |
Modeling edgesnow interactions using machining theory | 175 |
Predictors of falls in downhill skiing and snowboarding | 183 |
Measurement of dynamical ski behavior during alpine skiing | 195 |
Analysis of skiers performance using GPS | 207 |
SystemTheoryBasedModelBuilding for a practice and theory | 216 |
Calculation of the pressure distribution between ski and snow | 229 |
Eccentric and concentric torque of knee extension and flexion | 242 |
Influence of the skiers body geometry on the duration of the giant | 252 |
Description of race cources and estimation of ground reaction | 260 |
Identification of the physical characteristics that discriminate | 272 |
Development of a measuring system on ski deflection | 281 |
Not the skier but the slope turns the skis | 292 |
System during ski training | 304 |
Influence of physical fitness on individual strain during recreational | 310 |
EMG signal processing by wavelet transformation applicability | 320 |
Effects of a mockup force plate on riding technique and perception | 327 |
Robot imitating human skiing used for teaching and equipment | 337 |
Applications of physics education research to skiing pedagogy | 347 |
Q ratios in open versus closed kinetic chain what is | 357 |
Physiological profile of Swiss elite alpine skiers a 10year | 365 |
Effects of ski stiffness in a sequence of ski turns | 374 |
Power endurance testing in alpine ski racing | 389 |
Acquisition of EMG signals during slalom with different ski boots | 399 |
Loading conditions and neuromuscular activity during vertical knee | 410 |
Turn characteristics and energy dissipation in slalom | 419 |
Physiologic characteristics of leisure alpine skiing and snow | 516 |
The influence of the laterality of the lower limbs on the symmetry | 523 |
The method of time analysis of a carving turn and its phases | 532 |
Respiratory and metabolic demands of field versus laboratory tests | 543 |
Assessment of timing and performance based on trajectories from | 556 |
Performance analyses in alpine ski racing regarding the characters | 565 |
3D analysis of the technique in elite skitouring and crosscountry | 575 |
Individual modeling of the competition activities for elite female | 585 |
Intra and interindividual variations in the daily haemoglobin | 596 |
Visibility and availability of GPS in crosscountry skiing | 607 |
Simulation of classical skiing using a new ski tester | 615 |
Balance performance of elderly crosscountry skiers standing still | 621 |
Biomechanics in classical crosscountry skiing past present | 630 |
Biomechanical factors of biathlon shooting in elite and youth | 641 |
Effectiveness of ski and pole forces in ski skating | 647 |
country skiing | 657 |
an observational study | 681 |
Influence of physical fitness parameters on performance in elite | 690 |
a new laboratory | 698 |
Lift generation in soft porous media with application to skiing | 708 |
Kinematic analysis of the landing phase in ski jumping | 721 |
Stability during ski jumping flight phase | 728 |
The relationship between the timing of takeoff action and flight | 737 |
Effect of hypoxic training on angiogenetic regulators | 747 |
de Marées P Wahl F Suhr S Achtzehn A Schmidt W Bloch | 759 |
Oxygen uptake during local vibration and cycling | 769 |
B Sperlich H Kleinöder M de Marées D Quarz and J Mester | 779 |
792 | |
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عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
activity aerobic alpine ski racers alpine skiers alpine skiing altitude analysis anterior cruciate ligament athletes biathlon biomechanical blood body boot center calculated carving turns coaches competitive concentric correlation cross-country skiing cycle deflection distance downhill edge angle effect elite exercise factors frequency gate giant slalom heart rate hypoxia increased injury intensity joint jump kinematic knee angle Lindinger load maximal maximum mean measured mechanical method mogul skiing movement Müller muscle action muscular oxygen uptake parameters peak performance phase physical Physiol physiological pole position pressure race Raschner roller skiing Schwameder Sci Sports Science and Skiing sensor shear significant simulation skating ski jumping ski racers skidding skiing technique slope snow surface snowboard speed Sport Science Sports Exerc sprint sprint races strength subjects tion torque trajectory values variables velocity vertical vibration VO2max World Cup