Plain and Reinforced Concrete ArchesWiley, 1915 - 161 من الصفحات |
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عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
abutments applied approximately arch curve arch-axis arch-points assumed axes axial thrust axis of abscissæ bending bending moment calculated center of gravity coefficient compressive stress constructed coordinates cos² cross-section crown thickness d₁ dead load defined by Eqs deflections deformation denotes depth of rib determined distance elastic elastic modulus end-reactions ends equations force polygon forces acting formulæ ft.-lbs full-span load funicular polygon H₁ half-span load Hence hingeless arch hinges horizontal thrust inertia influence lines joint-pressures line of resistance live load load G lower fiber masonry maximum stresses Melan moment of inertia moments neutral axis obtain ordinates P₁ parabola piers pole-distance produced radius of curvature ratio reinforced concrete arches resistance-line resultant rotation span spandrel filling sq.ft sq.in statically indeterminate Substituting symmetrical temperature tensile stresses tension three-hinged arch upper fiber vertical weights width X-axis X₁ бр
مقاطع مشهورة
الصفحة iii - THIS book is a translation of Professor J. Melan's article on arches (Theorie des Gewölbes und des Eisenbetongewölbes im besonderen), published in F. von Emperger's Handbuch für
الصفحة iii - (Berlin, 1908). A second, revised edition of this work appeared in 1912, with much valuable material added by Melan; this latest edition is represented in this
الصفحة 14 - M c denote the moment of the vertical forces about the point C, we
الصفحة 152 - The tensile resistance of the concrete below the neutral axis is neglected.
الصفحة iv - of the Melan system of arch construction is fully explained and its inherent economy concretely demonstrated.
الصفحة 122 - the compression in the concrete and the tension in the steel. For