christian church, 472. Elealeh, a town of Reuben, ib. Eleasa, a city of Benjamin, ib. Eleazur, son of Aaron, ib. other persons of this name, ib. Electa, whether a person intended by St. John ? i. 473. El-Elohe-Israel, the name of an altar built by Jacob, i. 473. Elephant, the, supposed by some to be the Behemoth, ib. ; Eleutheropolis, a city of Judæa, ib. Elias, Apocalypsis of, i. 166. Eli, several persons of this name, i. 474. Eliab, several persons of this name, i. 475. Eliakim, several persons of this name, ib. Eliezer, Abraham's steward, ib., iii. 75;—his journey to son of Moses, ib. ;-several others, i. 475. Elihu, one of Job's friends, i. 476. Elijah, the prophet, account of, ib. ;-conjectures on the Elim, an encampment of Israel, i. 480. iv. 116. Eliphaz, one of Job's friends, i. 480. Elisha, son of Shaphat, and Elijah's disciple, i. 481. fountain of, i. 482, 698. Elishah, son of Javan, i. 482. Elishema, several persons of this name, i. 483. Elizabeth, mother of John the Baptist, account of, i. 480 ;- Eastern traditions concerning her, 481;—remarks on her Elkoth, a village in Galilee, i. 483. Ellasar, a city of Syria, ib. Elm, a tree. See Oak. Elohi, one of the names of God, sometimes given to crea- a city of Dan, ib. Eloth, import of the word, ib. Ailath, or Aila, a town in Edom on the coast of the Red sea, i. 485. gulf of, ib. Eltekeh, a city of Dan, i. 486. Eltekon, a town of Judah, ib. Eltolad, a town of Judah, ib. Elul, a Hebrew month, ib. --, a shrub, or tree, ib. Emerods, the Philistines afflicted with, ib. Enoch, son of Cain, i. 490. son of Jared, a prophecy of his cited by Jude, ib. Enon, a river in Judæa, ib. Fnos, son of Seth, eastern traditions of, ib. Enshemesh, on the frontiers of Judah, ib. Entries, triumphant, iii. 100. Envy, a malignant disposition, i. 492. Epaphras, an early christian, thought to be the same as Epaphroditus, an early christian, ib. Epenetus, a disciple of St. Paul, ib. Epha, or Bath, a Hebrew measure, i. 253, 493. Ephah, a son of Midian, i. 492;-other persons of this Epher, several persons of this name, ib. Ephesus, a city of Asia, sketch of its history, ib., iii. 609 ;— possessions of his tribe, ib., iv. 144. of Benjamin, ib. the forest of, ib. Epitaphs, whether anciently used among the Hebrews? Epochs, of sacred and profane history, i. 500. Erastus, a disciple at Corinth, i. 501. Erech, a city of Chaldea, ib. Esarhaddon, king of Syria, ib. Esau, son of Isaac, import of his name, i. 502;-sketch of a village of Issachar, ib. Esdras. See Ezra. Eshcol, a valley in Judah, i. 503. Espousals, a ceremony of betrothing among the Jews, ib. Esther, import of the name, i. 506. niece of Mordecai, and wife of Ahasuerus, ib., iii. a station of Israel in the wilderness, ib., iv. 113. Ethan, rivers of, i. 508. Ethanim, a Hebrew month, ib. Ether, a town of Simeon, ib., 215. Ethiopia, three countries bearing this name, i. 508. iv. 59; Ethnarch, the governor of a country, i. 511. Eunuch, the word sometimes used in scripture to denote a Euphrates, a river of Armenia, i. 513, 576. Eupolemus, an ambassador sent to Rome by Judas Mac- Euodias, a christian woman mentioned by Paul, i. 513. Evidences, hidden in the earth, iii. 137. Evil-Merodach, king of Babylon, account of, i. 512. Book of, title, scope, and chronology, i. 516. Exorcists, account of Jewish, ib. Expenses of the table, scripture references to, iii. 50. great day of, ceremonies of, ib. ;-observed by the modern Jews, 517. Eye, a name given to fountains and colours by the Hebrews, VOL. IV. Eye-lids, painting them, of great antiquity, i. 520. ii. 775. Ezekiel, the prophet, his ministry, i. 521;-bis writings, a city of Arabia Deserta, ib. Ezra, the Jewish scribe, returned to Jerusalem with Ze- FABLES, the character of those spoken of by Paul to Face, blackness of, illustration of the phrase, iii. 562. Fair-haven, a place near Crete, i. 526. Faith, nature of, ib. ;-contrasted with hope, ib. Fall of man, account of, construed figuratively by some, ii. Famines, mentioned in scripture, i. 527. Fans, used to kindle fire, iii. 202. Fasting, common among the Israelites, i. 527;-not en- Fat, some kinds forbidden to the Hebrews, i. 528 ;-meta- Father, the term has great latitude in scripture, i. 529;— Fear of God, true religion so described, i. 530. of fire, celebrated by the Hindoos, i. 226. Figure. See Type. Find, to, scripture use of the phrase, i. 532. Fire, a symbol of Deity, ib. ;-worshipped, 533. ii. 793;-- furnaces of, conjectures on the forms of, iii. 268 ;— , feasts of, in India, i. 226. iii. 99. ordeal by, iii. 185. mount Caucasus a seat of, iv. 53. Firmament, the expanse, i. 534. First, several senses in which the word is employed in First-born, the word used to denote the most excellent, ib.: Fir-tree, the, its wood used for making musical instruments, Fish, various kinds of, iv. 589;-fables concerning, iii. 414. 5 B Fish, opinions relative to that which swallowed Jonah, i. Fish-spear, iii. 427. Fitches. See Vetches. Flags, or reeds, plentiful in the Red sea and the Nile, iv. Flagons, made of the fruit of the gourd, iv. 574. Flies, unclean to the Hebrews, but adored by the Egyp- Flight of Christ into Egypt, i. 537. Flood. See Deluge. Floods and storms, suddenness of, iii. 568. Flute, mentioned under different names in the Hebrew Fly, the, several kinds of, iv. 704;-structure of, 705;- Flying-serpents, iv. 686. Foliation of trees in the East, iv. 596. Fools, sinners so called, i. 539. Foot, watering land with, iii. 467. Folly, the word sometimes used to denote a stupid lethargy, Forehead, the, tokens inscribed on, iv. 459. ib. Fox, the word in scripture generally denotes a jackal, i. France, peopled by the Gomerites, i. 585. Free-will, remarks on, ii. 57. Friend, scripture use of the word, i 543. Frog, an unclean animal, i. 544. Frogs, croaking made by them, iv. 590. Frontlets, small pieces of parchment worn on their fore- Frait, metaphorical use of the word, ib. of the lips, a Hebrew phrase, ii. 64. Fuel, dung used for, in the East, iii. 164. Fulfilment of prophecy, various degrees of, i. 545. soap. See Soap. Fulness, various senses of the term in scripture, i. 546. Funeral ceremonies among the Hebrews, i. 331, 424. See Furnace, three Hebrew words so rendered by the English a place of fire, iv. 510;-conjectures on the form Furrows, similitudes borrowed from them, i. 546. lesser, iv. 214. Galatians, the, account of, i. 553. —, epistle to, author, and date, i. 554. Galilee, import of the name, i. 554;-a province of Judæa, Gall, a bitter potion, sometimes mixed with wine, ib. grapes of, ib. Gallio, proconsni of Asia, ib. Gallim, a city of Benjamin, ib. Gammadim, a people so called, i. 557. iii. 436. a town of Ganionitis, ib. Gamaliel, a famous Pharisee, ib. Games, Grecian, referred to in the New Testament, i. Gannet, the, a water-bird, iv. 659. Gardens, eastern, iv. 413;-mentioned in scripture, i. 557. Garlic, very fine in Egypt, iv. 575. Garments, their colours regulated by law, iv. 383 ;-pre- Gates, generally made of wood among the Hebrews, i. of Solomon's temple described, iii. 496. of righteousness, those of the temple, i. 558. Gath, a city of Philistia, account of, i. 559. a town of Zebulun, ib. Gath-Rimmon, import of the name, ib. a city of Dan, i. 560. a city of the half tribe of Manasseh, ib. Gaulan, a city beyond Jordan, ib. Gaza, a city of the Philistines, account of, ib. ;-medals of, a city of Ephraim, i. 562. Gazara, or Gadara, a city of Palestine, i. 549. See Gadara. Geba, not the same place as Gibeon of Saul, i. 563. Gecko, the, a poisonous reptile, iv. 590, 662. Gedaliah, a governor of Judæa, appointed by Nebuchad- nezzar, i. 564;-several others of this name, ib. Gedar, a city beyond Jordan, i. 550. Geder, or Gadara, which see. Gederothaim, a town of Judah, i. 550, 551. Gedor, a town of Judah, ib. Gedrus, probably the same as Gadara. Gehazi, Elisha's servant, i. 564. Gehennom, the valley of Hinnom, i. 565. Geliloth, a place beyond Jordan, ib. Gelmon, a city of Judah, ib. Gemara, the written traditions of the Jews, ib. Genasareth, the country around the lake Genesar, i. 568. Genealogies, methods of tracing them, iii. 31;-carefully Genealogy of Christ, considerations on, ib., iii. 613, 625. Generations, the ancients computed by them, i. 567. -- Gentiles, all those who do not conform to the Mosaic law, court of, in the temple, i. 569. Gentoo laws, antiquity of, iii. 147;—valuable for the illus- Geography, knowledge of, possessed by the sacred writers, Gerah, a Hebrew coin, i. 569. Gerar, a city of the Philistines, i. 570. Gerasa, a city of the Decapolis, ib. Gergesa, a city of the Decapolis, i. 569. Gergesenes, an ancient people of Canaan, i. 570. country of, i. 549. Gerizim, a mount near Shechem, a temple built on it by Geruth, a city near Bethlehem, i. 572. Gerzi, the land of, ib. Geshur, a country in Syria, ib. Gershurites, some of the ancient inhabitants of Canaan, ib. Ghor, valley of, iv. 150. Giah, a valley near Gibeon, i. 572. Giants, mentioned in scripture, ib.;—anciently in Palestine, ii. 456. Gibbethon, a city of Dan, i. 573. Gibeah, import of the name, i. 574. a city of Benjamin, i. 573,— not Gibeon, 575. " a hill belonging to Phineas, ib. Gibeon, the capital of the Gibeonites, ib. Giblos, a city of Phoenicia, i. 575. Gideon, judge of Israel, account of, i. 576. Gidgad, or Gadgad, import of the word, i. 552;—a station Gifts, the usual mode of introduction in the East, iii. 173. one of the four rivers of Paradise, ib. Gilead, a town of Ephraim, i. 577. Giloh, a city of Judah, i. 578. Gimzo, a city of Judah, ib. Giraffe, or Camelo-Pardalis, representation of, iii. 551. i. 578;-used as a purse, 579;-investiture with, iii. 634. Gison, a wall of the temple, ib. Gispa, a place where the Nethinim dwelt, ib. Gith, a small seed, i. 579. Gittaim, a town of Benjamin, ib. Gittites, inhabitants of Gath, ib. Gittith, a word found in the title of some of the Psalms, Glass, made of sand, yielded by some rivers of Palestine, Gleaning, left to the poor among the Jews, ib. of God, the divine presence, ib. Gnat, the, a small insect, i. 581 ;-supposed to have been em- Gomer, son of Japheth, his descendants, ib. Gophna, the principal place of one of the ten toparchies of Goshen, a place in Egypt, ib., iii. 64. Gospel, import of the word, i. 588. Matthew's, probably written in twelve books, and Mark's, consists of a collection of facts gathered Luke's, the most regular in arrangement, i. 589;- Gourd, a plant, i. 590;-various kinds of, iv. 574;-Jonah's, Government of the Hebrews. See Theocracy. Governors, dues in kind to, iii. 155. Roman, of Judæa, i. 589. Grass, thrown into ovens, iii. 332;-scripture references to, Grasshopper, the, a kind of locust, iv. 588. See Locust. Grave. See Burial, Dead, Hell, and Sepulchre. Graves, weeping at, iv. 394. Great, powerful, celebrated, &c. i. 592;-a title of ancient Greatness of God, denotes his majesty and power, i. 593. Greek, the language in which the New Testament was Testament, principal editions of, i. 290. system of numerals, iv. 481. a Syrian deity, ib. Hadad-Rimmon, a place in the valley of Megiddo, ib. Hadadezer, king of Zobah, ib. Hadashah, a town of Judah, ib. Hadassah, or Esther. See Esther. Hades, import of the word, iii. 395. See Hell. Hadid, a city of Benjamin, i. 600. Hadrach, import of the name, i. 601;-a city near Damas- Hagar, an Egyptian, and wife of Abraham, account of her, a name of Arabia Felix, i. 173. Hagarenes, the descendants of Ishmael, i. 602. Haggai, one of the minor prophets, ib. Hagiographa, the third class of inspired books, ib. Hai, a city near Bethel, ib. Hair, the Hebrews prohibited cutting it for the dead, i. Halah, a river of Media, i. 604. Halhul, import of the name, ib. Ham, import of the word, ib. son of Noah, his inheritance, ib. ;-his descendants Haman, an officer belonging to Ahasuerus, i. 605;—re- Hamathites, a people settled in Samaria, ib. ;—worshipped Hammer, remarks on the word ' so rendered in the Hammon, a city of Asher, i. 606. Hand, scripture use of the word, ib. Hands, washing of, ii. 808;—joining of, a mode of ratifying Hanes, a city of Egypt, i. 608. Hanging, a mode of punishment among the Hebrews, ii. son of Terah, i. 610. -, or Charræ, a city in Mesopotamia, ib. Hareth, a forest in Judah, i. 611. Harod, a place near Jezreel, ib. ;—a fountain at the foot of Harosheth, import of the name, ib. of the Gentiles, a city on the lake Semechon, ib. Hashmonah, a station of Israel in the desert, i. 612. Hatred, the word sometimes signifies only a lesser degree Havilah, son of Cush, ib. son of Joktan, ib. Havoth-jair, a town of Manasseh beyond Jordan, ib. Hauran, a district north-east of Judæa, i. 614. Hawk, a bird of prey, ib. Hay, not made in the East, iii. 333. Hazael, king of Syria, i. 614;- remarks on an incident in his history, iii. 16. |