EXERCISES

515. 1. Exeunt; exibant; exibunt; transit; transībit. 2. Puer cum fratre suo ex Hibernia redibit. 3. Legiōnēs nostrae hostes in eo loco aggressae sunt. 4. Saepe ex oppidō exībāmus et in agris ambulābāmus. 5. Epistulam tuam libenter legi, et nunc sciō tē esse amicum meum. 6. Flumen transire non possumus quod nāvēs nōn habēmus. 7. Pater tuus Oceanum hoc anno transībit et urbem Romam vidēbit. 8. Ante adventum Caesaris Germānī in Galliam vēnērunt et Gallis bellum gesserunt. Saepe Gallōs vicerant et partem agrōrum eōrum occupaverant. Sed Caesar Germanōs proelio superavit et hi ex

Gallia excesserunt.

516. 1. The Helvetians were crossing the river with all their forces. 2. Caesar made an attack on them and killed many. 3. The Roman army followed the rest (reliquos) for many miles. 4. Then the Helvetians attacked the Romans and there was a great battle. 5. After the battle the defeated1 Helvetians returned to their own country.

VIEW OF MISENUM

SUGGESTED DRILL

1. Conjugate exeo in the imperfect and the future indicative. 2. Conjugate redeō in the present indicative. 3. Conjugate aggredior in the present indicative. 4. Decline adventus in the singular. 5. Explain the case of te in sentence 5, section 515. 6. Give two English words which are connected in meaning with aggredior.

1 Past participle of vinco.

LESSON LXXXIX

CONJUGATION of possum aND EŌ (Continued)

THE PERFECT SYSTEM OF POSSUM IN THE INDICATIVE

517. The perfect system of possum is as follows:

THE PERFECT SYSTEM OF EŌ IN THE INDICATIVE

518. The verb eo is conjugated as follows in the perfect

a. Occasionally forms are found in the perfect system with the stem iv-: īvit, iverat, etc.

b. The tenses of possum and eō given above are formed exactly like the same tenses of regular verbs.

INFINITIVES OF POSSUM AND EŌ

519. The infinitives of possum and eō are as follows:

520.

a. The future infinitive of possum is lacking.

ars, artis, -ium, F., art

VOCABULARY

ēdūcō, -dūcere, -dūxi, -ductum, lead out

inde, adv., thence, from that place

artist

metuō, -ere, -ui, fear
sic, adv., so, thus

situs, -ūs, M., site, location soror, sorōris, F., sister

521. 1. Eō die legiōnēs decem milia passuum iērunt. 2. Quod oppidānī in eō locō sẽ defendere non potuerant, in alium locum migrāvērunt. 3. Situs novi oppidi erat pulcher, et omnes arbitrābantur sē ibi tūtōs esse. 4. Hostēs nōn metuimus quod arma et nāvēs habēmus. 5. Lēgātus cōpiās ex castrīs ēduxit et aciem instruxit. 6. Inde longum iter fecimus et in fīnēs hujus gentis pervenimus. 7. Soror tua ab Italia eō annō transire nōn potuit. 8. In ea gente artēs bellī semper laudatae sunt. 9. Sic patrēs nostri patriam dēfendērunt, sic nōs eam defendēmus.

522. 1. We have often crossed this river by boats (see section 280). 2. The Gauls had not been able to defend their towns and their lands (fields). 3. My sister has not been able to return, on account of the storm. 4. The enemy did not lead out their forces, because they feared the legions. 5. We praise the arts of peace more than the arts of war.

SUGGESTED DRILL

1. Give a synopsis of possum in the second person singular of the indicative. 2. Give a synopsis of eò in the first person plural of the indicative. 3. Decline ars. 4. Give the ablative singular of situs. 5. Give the perfect active infinitive of ēdūcō. 6. The verb ēdūcō is a compound of důcō. Give some English words which are derived from other compounds of ducō.

LESSON XC

DECLENSION OF QUÏDAM

523. The indefinite pronoun or adjective quidam, a certain, a certain one, a certain man, is declined as follows:

a. The form quiddam is used as a pronoun, quoddam as an adjective.

b. The forms of quidam are like those of qui with -dam added, except that the final -m of the relative becomes -n before d.

addō, -dere, -didī, -ditum, add ferōx, gen. ferocis, fierce

525. 1. Quidam Gallus cum epistula ad castra hostium missus est. 2. Propter quasdam injūriās amīcus ejus pueri esse non cupio. 3. Quidam ex centurionibus in proeliō vulneratus est. 4. Caesar Labienum quendam montem ascendere jusserat. 5. Alia legiō additur, quod hostes magnās cōpiās habent. 6. Ille barbarus arcum et sagittās gerēbat sed nullum scutum habebat. 7. Illī barbari ducēs ferōcēs habebant qui nihil timēbant. 8. Multi qui avārī sunt multam pecuniam nōn habent. 9. Omnes eum laudant quod victor in bellō fuit. 10. Calamitātēs hōrum hominum sunt multae, sed ipsi semper fortēs sunt.

526. 1. We shall cross the river on a certain day and burn the towns of the enemy. 2. A certain man gave me this book. 3. Certain soldiers who had gone out from the camp could not be found. 4. Our general was victor because he had braver soldiers. 5. The right wing of the enemy had crossed the river.

SUGGESTED DRILL

1. Explain the difference between the forms quiddam and quoddam. 2. Point out the adjective forms of quidam in the sentences of section 525. 3. Decline ferox. 4. Give the infinitives of possum and of eō. 5. Explain the case of Labiēnum in sentence 4, section 525 (see section 346). 6. Give an English noun which is connected in derivation with ferōx.