A Short History of Ethics, Greek and Modern

Absolute abstract abstract law activity agent altruism apprehended arises Aristotle asserts attainable axiom Butler Categorical Imperative conception Conscience consciousness consists contradiction criticism Cynic Cyrenaics desire determined distinction doctrine duty effects emotions Epicurean Epicurus essential Ethical Egoism evil evolution Exclusive Egoism existence experience express external feeling follows freedom Greek happiness harmony Hedonism hedonistic Hegel highest Hobbes Hume idea identified individual interests intuitional Intuitionism intuitionists J. S. Mill judgment Justice Kant knowledge means mental merely Mind moral obligation moral sense moral virtues motive naturalistic object pain particular partly perfect persons philosophy physical Plato pleasure Political Absolutism possess practical principle Protagoras psychological Psychological Hedonism Rational Idealism realised Reason recognised regarded right action satisfaction seek Self-love Shaftesbury Sidgwick social society Socrates soul special virtues Spencer Spinoza Stoicism Stoics sympathy Temperance theory things tion true truth ultimate unity universal Utilitarianism Well-being whole worth