Modeling of CollisionsEditions Scientifiques et Medicales Elsevier, 1998 - 222 من الصفحات |
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الصفحة 29
... light impurities in a heavy ions medium : na Z2 Ma < 1 . пь nb ZZ ть We have also vesa ~ 2√2a ~ νββ 22 ma 7BZZ ng Zz V mp ( 2-10 ) i . For ions ( of any mass ) that are impurities in the plasma : na Z2 Me << 1 , та Ne ii . or for heavy ...
... light impurities in a heavy ions medium : na Z2 Ma < 1 . пь nb ZZ ть We have also vesa ~ 2√2a ~ νββ 22 ma 7BZZ ng Zz V mp ( 2-10 ) i . For ions ( of any mass ) that are impurities in the plasma : na Z2 Me << 1 , та Ne ii . or for heavy ...
الصفحة 36
... light particles a then completely disappear from the perturbation equation ( 3-6 ) for the heavy species B , since QBa = 0 and the recoil term ( 2-15 ) to first perturbation order is C3α = Сза RBa n BTB - · ( V ̧ – uß ) ƒM . Note that ...
... light particles a then completely disappear from the perturbation equation ( 3-6 ) for the heavy species B , since QBa = 0 and the recoil term ( 2-15 ) to first perturbation order is C3α = Сза RBa n BTB - · ( V ̧ – uß ) ƒM . Note that ...
الصفحة 72
... Light ions Consider a plasma including one light ion species h ( hydrogen for instance ) and any number of heavy ion species a ( mr « mɑ ) . For h ions , electrons are light targets , and ions a are heavy ones . As we have seen ...
... Light ions Consider a plasma including one light ion species h ( hydrogen for instance ) and any number of heavy ion species a ( mr « mɑ ) . For h ions , electrons are light targets , and ions a are heavy ones . As we have seen ...
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atomic species average ion Boltzmann Equation Braginskii charge collision frequencies collision integrals collisional conservation equations Coulomb logarithms defined density different masses diffusion distribution function electric field electron-ion energy equation equal mass ions equation set equations 1-2 equilibrium fluid equations Fokker-Planck Galilean invariance gradient heat flux heavy ions hydrodynamics interaction interdiffusion ion species ionic Landau's Lemma limit linear magnetic field Maxwellian distributions Maxwellian estimate mean free paths mean velocity momentum and energy multi-fluid equations neutral plasma Ohm's law Onsager symmetry perturbation calculation perturbation equations Phys plasma oscillations plasma physics quantum Raß relative velocities scalar second order solution temperature equalization tensor thermal transport coefficients transport equations U₂ uncoupling vector viscosity Yaß αα αβ βα Μα тв ть მა