Introduction to PsychologyH. Holt, 1911 - 427 من الصفحات |
طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
accompanied achromatic affective after-images agreeable analysis animal psychology animals appear asso association attention auditory behavior bodily conditions bodily processes body causal cause changes chapter characteristics chology CLASS EXERCISE Self-observation clearness complex consciousness contrast effect correlation definite describe disagreeable discover distinguish elements emotions ence exist experience experimental experimental psychology explanation facts feeling Francis Galton Galton whistle habits human ideas images imagination important individual instinct instructor intensity introspection kind King's Fifth knowledge laws light memory mental events mental processes ments method mind mode of sensation Münsterberg nature ness object observation odor pain particular perceptions physical physiological physiological psychology predict Principles of psychology Professor properties psychical qualities of sensation relations scientific sciousness seems sensations of sight sense organs simple smell sound stimulus stream of consciousness student SUPPLEMENTARY READING task taste Text-book of psychology things tions TITCHENER tone variety word writing Wundt
مقاطع مشهورة
الصفحة 407 - the study of agencies under social control that may improve or impair the racial qualities of future generations, either physically or mentally.
الصفحة 284 - ... Common sense says, we lose our fortune, are sorry and weep ; we meet a bear, are frightened and run ; we are insulted by a rival, are angry and strike. The hypothesis here to be defended says that this order of sequence is incorrect...
الصفحة 285 - The hairs also on the skin stand erect, and the superficial muscles shiver. In connection with the disturbed action of the heart, the breathing is hurried, the salivary glands act imperfectly, the mouth becomes dry, and is often opened and shut.
الصفحة 379 - We may, then, define an instinct as an inherited or innate psycho-physical disposition which determines its possessor to perceive, and to pay attention to, objects of a certain class, to experience an emotional excitement of a particular quality upon perceiving such an object, and to act in regard to it in a particular manner, or, at least, to experience an impulse to such action.
الصفحة 284 - Fear is often preceded by astonishment, and is so far akin to it that both lead to the senses of sight and hearing being instantly aroused. In both cases the eyes and mouth are widely opened and the eyebrows raised.
الصفحة 171 - The next thing to be noticed is this, that every one of the bodily changes, whatsoever it be, is FELT, acutely or obscurely, the moment it occurs. If the reader has never paid attention to this matter, he will be both interested and astonished to learn how many different local bodily feelings he can detect in himself as characteristic of his various emotional moods. It would be perhaps too much to expect him to arrest the tide of any strong gust of passion for the sake of any such curious analysis...
الصفحة 232 - The writer is thoroughly convinced, after long study of the behavior of this organism, that if Amoeba were a large animal, so as to come within the everyday experience of human beings, its behavior would at once call forth the attribution to it of states of pleasure and pain, of hunger, desire, and the like, on precisely the same basis as we attribute these things to the dog.
الصفحة 71 - By sight I have the ideas of light and colours, with their several degrees and variations. By touch I perceive hard and soft, heat and cold, motion and resistance, and of all these more and less either as to quantity or degree. Smelling furnishes me with odours ; the palate with tastes ; and hearing conveys sounds to the mind in all their variety of tone and composition.
الصفحة 410 - ... prominent authors and writers, by whom 135 books of merit were written and published and 18 important periodicals edited; 33 American States and several foreign countries, and 92 American cities and many foreign cities, have profited by the beneficent...
الصفحة 197 - To my astonishment, I found that the great majority of the men of science to whom I first applied protested that mental imagery was unknown to them, and they looked on me as fanciful and fantastic in supposing that the words " mental imagery " really expressed what I believed everybody supposed them to mean.