The Philosophy of Mind: Classical Problems/contemporary IssuesBrian Beakley, Peter Ludlow MIT Press, 1992 - 433 من الصفحات Bringing together the best classical and contemporary writings in the philosophy of mind and organized by topic, this anthology allows readers to follow the development of thinking in five broad problem areas--the mind/body problem, mental causation, associationism/connectionism, mental imagery, and innate ideas--over 2500 years of philosophy. The writings range from Plato and Descartes to Fodor and the PDP research group, showing how many of the current concerns in the philosophy of mind and cognitive science are firmly rooted in history. The editors have provided helpful introductions to each of the main sections.Readings from: Plato, Aristotle, St. Thomas Aquinas, René Descartes, Thomas Hobbes, Nicolas Malebranche, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, John Locke, George Berkeley, David Hume, Immanuel Kant, John Stuart Mill, Thomas Henry Huxley, William James, Oswald Külpe, John Watson, jean Piaget, Gilbert Ryle, U.T. Place, Hilary Putnam, Daniel Dennett, Donald Davidson, Jerry Fodor, Roger Shepard, Jacqueline Metzler, Saul Kripke, Ned Block, Noam Chomsky, Stephen Kosslyn, Zenon Pylyshyn, Patricia Churchland, James McClelland, David Rumelhart, Geoffrey Hinton, Paul Smolensky, Seymour Papert. |
المحتوى
Introduction | 3 |
Chapter | 19 |
Chapter 7 | 33 |
Chapter 9 | 47 |
Chapter 12 | 69 |
Chapter 13 | 91 |
Chapter 14 | 107 |
Chapter 18 | 123 |
Chapter 31 | 217 |
Chapter 34 | 241 |
Chapter 37 | 255 |
Chapter 40 | 269 |
Chapter 41 | 289 |
Chapter 42 | 325 |
Chapter 43 | 345 |
Chapter 45 | 365 |
Chapter 20 | 137 |
Chapter 21 | 151 |
Introduction | 169 |
Chapter 26 | 183 |
Chapter 28 | 199 |
Chapter 48 | 385 |
Chapter 51 | 411 |
| 427 | |
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عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
activation architecture argue argument assent behavior believe body brain causally responsible cause ceteris paribus Chomsky Classical Classical architecture cognitive architecture concepts connection connectionism Connectionist models constituent corresponding epiphenomenal example exist experience explain fact Fodor functional functionalist grammar H₁ H₂ human hypothesis ideas identity imagine inference innate inputs and outputs instantiation intelligence John loves Mary knowledge Kosslyn language of thought laws learning logical McClelland mean mechanisms memory mental events mental representations mind nature neural Noam Chomsky nodes nomologically notion object organization pain Parallel Distributed Processing pattern perception Perceptrons phenomena philosophers physical possible predicate principles problem processes properties propositional calculus propositions psychology Putnam Pylyshyn qualia question reason relations René Descartes rule Rumelhart scanning semantic sensation sense sentences simple sort soul specific structure suppose symbolic syntactic theory things tion true truth Turing machine understanding units visual words