Afro-Latin America, 1800-2000Oxford University Press, 24/06/2004 - 299 من الصفحات While the rise and abolition of slavery and ongoing race relations are central themes of the history of the United States, the African diaspora actually had a far greater impact on Latin and Central America. More than ten times as many Africans came to Spanish and Portuguese America as the United States. In this, the first history of the African diaspora in Latin America from emancipation to the present, George Reid Andrews deftly synthesizes the history of people of African descent in every Latin American country from Mexico and the Caribbean to Argentina. He examines how African peooples and their descendants made their way from slavery to freedom and how they helped shape and responded to political, economic, and cultural changes in their societies. Individually and collectively they pursued the goals of freedom, equality, and citizenship through military service, political parties, civic organizations, labor unions, religious activity, and other avenues. Spanning two centuries, this tour de force should be read by anyone interested in Latin American history, the history of slavery, and the African diaspora, as well as the future of Latin America. |
من داخل الكتاب
الصفحة 3
... Spanish and Portuguese America (5.7 million) as to the United States (560,000). By the end of the 1900s, Afro-Latin Americans outnumbered AfroNorth Americans by three to one (110 million and 35 million, respectively) and formed, on ...
... Spanish and Portuguese America (5.7 million) as to the United States (560,000). By the end of the 1900s, Afro-Latin Americans outnumbered AfroNorth Americans by three to one (110 million and 35 million, respectively) and formed, on ...
الصفحة 4
... Spanish Caribbean (Cuba, the Dominican Republic, and Puerto Rico), to Central America, and to northern South America involves them directly in the history of the region. But for the purposes of this study, they do not form part of Afro ...
... Spanish Caribbean (Cuba, the Dominican Republic, and Puerto Rico), to Central America, and to northern South America involves them directly in the history of the region. But for the purposes of this study, they do not form part of Afro ...
الصفحة 7
... Spanish and Portuguese racial laws, by racism, and by poverty. Previous attempts to synthesize Afro-Latin American history, all published in the 1960s and 1970s, tended to emphasize the limitations imposed on black action by those ...
... Spanish and Portuguese racial laws, by racism, and by poverty. Previous attempts to synthesize Afro-Latin American history, all published in the 1960s and 1970s, tended to emphasize the limitations imposed on black action by those ...
الصفحة 10
... Spanish America, it was expanding and reaching its highest levels ever in Brazil and the Spanish Caribbean. Continuing imports of African slaves reinforced the presence of African-based cultural institutions in those countries ...
... Spanish America, it was expanding and reaching its highest levels ever in Brazil and the Spanish Caribbean. Continuing imports of African slaves reinforced the presence of African-based cultural institutions in those countries ...
الصفحة 13
... Spanish explorers to the Caribbean in the 1490s and early 1500s. Their numbers increased sharply in the 1510s and 1520s, when Spanish and Italian entrepreneurs established the first New World sugar plantations, on the island of ...
... Spanish explorers to the Caribbean in the 1490s and early 1500s. Their numbers increased sharply in the 1510s and 1520s, when Spanish and Italian entrepreneurs established the first New World sugar plantations, on the island of ...
المحتوى
3 | |
11 | |
The Wars for Freedom 18101890 | 53 |
The Politics of Freedom 18101890 | 85 |
Whitening 18801930 | 117 |
Chapter 5 Browning and Blackening 19302000 | 153 |
2000 and Beyond | 191 |
Population Counts 18002000 | 203 |
Glossary | 209 |
Notes | 213 |
Selected Bibliography | 247 |
Index | 275 |
طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
African Afro-Brazilian Afro-Cuban Afro-Latin Americans authorities blacks and mulattoes Brazil Brazilian brown caste central century civil Colombia colonial color communities Conservatives continued Costa countries created Cuba Cuban culture dance demand early economic efforts elites equality European export families final forces free blacks freedom further groups half immigration important increased independence Indian industry joined labor land late Latin American laws levels Liberal lived majority masters Mexico middle class military million mobilization movements Negro officials opportunities organizations owners Panama party Paulo peasants percent period plantation planters political population positions produced province Puerto Rico race racial rebel rebellion region religion remained Republic result Rio de Janeiro slavery slaves social societies sought Spanish Spanish America struggle sugar tion took trade turn United urban Uruguay Venezuela wars West workers World