Social Comparison and Social Psychology: Understanding Cognition, Intergroup Relations, and CultureSerge Guimond Cambridge University Press, 2006 - 354 من الصفحات Much of our knowledge about ourselves, and about the world in which we live, is based on a process of social comparison. Our tendency to appraise events, objects, people, and social groups by making comparisons has captured the interest of social psychologists for over half a century. This volume provides an up-to-date synthesis of the latest theoretical and empirical developments in social psychology through research on social comparison processes. With chapters by leading theorists and internationally renowned researchers, it provides invaluable information on the role of this process of comparison as it occurs within a single individual over time, between individuals, and between social groups. It also features an original international study testing the universality of the effects of social comparison on the self. This book will appeal to scholars and students alike and will serve as an important reference for the study of cognition, intergroup relations and culture |
المحتوى
a new perspective on those | 15 |
Autobiographical memory the self and comparison processes | 55 |
the temporal dimension | 76 |
The variable impact of upward and downward social | 127 |
the effects | 151 |
action after controlling for participants age education | 166 |
Social comparison and groupbased emotions | 174 |
The counterintuitive effect of relative gratification | 206 |
Social comparison and the personal group discrimination | 228 |
Stereotype content across cultures as a function | 249 |
Ambivalent sexism power distance and gender | 283 |
Gender | 303 |
| 345 | |
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عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
action tendencies affirmative action ambivalent gender ideologies attitudes autobiographical memories behavior beliefs Blaise Pascal Branscombe Buunk cognitive compared comparison target context contrast correlations cultures Dambrun dimension discrimination dominant group downward comparison effect of RG Ellemers ethnic European Journal evaluation Fiske gender gap gender inequality Glick group members group membership group status group-based emotions Guimond hierarchy high in SCO hypothesis identification impact individual ingroup intergroup comparisons intergroup relations interpersonal intragroup Journal of Personality Journal of Social Lorenzi-Cioldi low-status Martinot motives Mussweiler negative norm outgroup participants perceived Personality and Social positive power distance predict prejudice Redersdorff relative deprivation theory relative gratification role salient samples scores self-categorization self-construal self-esteem self-evaluation sexism similarity social comparison processes social comparison theory social dominance orientation social identity theory Social Psychology Bulletin specific standard stereotypes suggests Suls system justification Tajfel temporal comparisons temporal-self comparisons tion Turner upward comparisons women