Afro-Latin America, 1800-2000While the rise and abolition of slavery and ongoing race relations are central themes of the history of the United States, the African diaspora actually had a far greater impact on Latin and Central America. More than ten times as many Africans came to Spanish and Portuguese America as the United States. In this, the first history of the African diaspora in Latin America from emancipation to the present, George Reid Andrews deftly synthesizes the history of people of African descent in every Latin American country from Mexico and the Caribbean to Argentina. He examines how African peooples and their descendants made their way from slavery to freedom and how they helped shape and responded to political, economic, and cultural changes in their societies. Individually and collectively they pursued the goals of freedom, equality, and citizenship through military service, political parties, civic organizations, labor unions, religious activity, and other avenues. Spanning two centuries, this tour de force should be read by anyone interested in Latin American history, the history of slavery, and the African diaspora, as well as the future of Latin America. |
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الصفحة 137
The largest migratory streams went to Cuba , where slightly more than 300,000 West Indians entered the country during those years , Venezuela ( 200,000–300,000 ) , and Panama ( 150,000–200,000 ) .65 All three countries were undertaking ...
The largest migratory streams went to Cuba , where slightly more than 300,000 West Indians entered the country during those years , Venezuela ( 200,000–300,000 ) , and Panama ( 150,000–200,000 ) .65 All three countries were undertaking ...
الصفحة 140
trated in a remote , relatively uninhabited part of the country , in Panama West Indians poured into the nation's two principal cities ( Panama City and Colón ) and took the bulk of jobs in building and operating the country's most ...
trated in a remote , relatively uninhabited part of the country , in Panama West Indians poured into the nation's two principal cities ( Panama City and Colón ) and took the bulk of jobs in building and operating the country's most ...
الصفحة 281
See runaway communities Palma Sola , 235n77 Palmares , 38–39 , 76 , 185 , 196 Palmares Foundation , 187–88 , 193 Palo Monte , 70–71 , 122 Panama , 10 , 38 , 41 , 47 , 93 , 98–99 , 102 , 137–40 , 156–57 , 162 , 178 , 183 , 185–89 passim ...
See runaway communities Palma Sola , 235n77 Palmares , 38–39 , 76 , 185 , 196 Palmares Foundation , 187–88 , 193 Palo Monte , 70–71 , 122 Panama , 10 , 38 , 41 , 47 , 93 , 98–99 , 102 , 137–40 , 156–57 , 162 , 178 , 183 , 185–89 passim ...
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LibraryThing Review
معاينة المستخدمين - Fledgist - LibraryThingA brief, but thorough history of the African presence in Latin America from the beginning of the era of independence to the end of the twentieth century. This is a work of great importance that fills a huge gap in the literature on Latin America. قراءة التقييم بأكمله
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abolition African Afro-Brazilian Afro-Latin Americans America Andrews authorities blacks and mulattoes Brazil Brazilian brown caste Central century civil Colombia colonial color communities Conservatives continued Costa countries created Cuba Cuban culture dance demand Dominican early economic elites equality European export families final forces free blacks freedom further groups half immigration important increased independence Indians industry joined labor land late Latin American laws levels Liberal lived majority masters Mexico military million mobilization movements negra Negro officials opportunities organizations owners Panama party Paulo peasants percent period plantation political population positions produced province Puerto Rico race racial rebel rebellion region religion remained Republic result Rio de Janeiro slavery slaves social societies sought Spanish Spanish America struggle sugar tion trade turn United urban Uruguay Venezuela wars West workers World York