Afro-Latin America, 1800-2000Oxford University Press, 24/06/2004 - 299 من الصفحات While the rise and abolition of slavery and ongoing race relations are central themes of the history of the United States, the African diaspora actually had a far greater impact on Latin and Central America. More than ten times as many Africans came to Spanish and Portuguese America as the United States. In this, the first history of the African diaspora in Latin America from emancipation to the present, George Reid Andrews deftly synthesizes the history of people of African descent in every Latin American country from Mexico and the Caribbean to Argentina. He examines how African peooples and their descendants made their way from slavery to freedom and how they helped shape and responded to political, economic, and cultural changes in their societies. Individually and collectively they pursued the goals of freedom, equality, and citizenship through military service, political parties, civic organizations, labor unions, religious activity, and other avenues. Spanning two centuries, this tour de force should be read by anyone interested in Latin American history, the history of slavery, and the African diaspora, as well as the future of Latin America. |
من داخل الكتاب
النتائج 6-10 من 89
الصفحة 11
... population and by its startling diversity of conditions. Passing through the dock area, he first noticed the slave stevedores and porters, half-naked, exhausted, “lying on the bare ground among filth and offal, coiled up like dogs ...
... population and by its startling diversity of conditions. Passing through the dock area, he first noticed the slave stevedores and porters, half-naked, exhausted, “lying on the bare ground among filth and offal, coiled up like dogs ...
الصفحة 14
... populations of Hispaniola, Cuba, Jamaica, and Puerto Rico were annihilated by enslavement, excessive labor demands, and, most destructive of all, new European diseases to which the Indians had no inherited immunities. In Brazil, one ...
... populations of Hispaniola, Cuba, Jamaica, and Puerto Rico were annihilated by enslavement, excessive labor demands, and, most destructive of all, new European diseases to which the Indians had no inherited immunities. In Brazil, one ...
الصفحة 16
... populations sufficient to meet local labor demands, as in Chile, Central America, and Paraguay, there was little demand for African slaves.12 For most of the colonial period, the Caribbean islands of Cuba, Santo Domingo, and Puerto Rico ...
... populations sufficient to meet local labor demands, as in Chile, Central America, and Paraguay, there was little demand for African slaves.12 For most of the colonial period, the Caribbean islands of Cuba, Santo Domingo, and Puerto Rico ...
الصفحة 17
... populations'consistent inability to reproduce themselves. In order to maintain itself at a steady level, a population's annual number of births must equal the annual number of deaths. In order to grow, births must exceed deaths. But ...
... populations'consistent inability to reproduce themselves. In order to maintain itself at a steady level, a population's annual number of births must equal the annual number of deaths. In order to grow, births must exceed deaths. But ...
الصفحة 18
... population in most towns and cities.18 Even when slave women produced three or four children over the course of a lifetime, their numbers—both of women and of children—were insufficient to sustain the population as a whole.19 The slave ...
... population in most towns and cities.18 Even when slave women produced three or four children over the course of a lifetime, their numbers—both of women and of children—were insufficient to sustain the population as a whole.19 The slave ...
المحتوى
3 | |
11 | |
The Wars for Freedom 18101890 | 53 |
The Politics of Freedom 18101890 | 85 |
Whitening 18801930 | 117 |
Chapter 5 Browning and Blackening 19302000 | 153 |
2000 and Beyond | 191 |
Population Counts 18002000 | 203 |
Glossary | 209 |
Notes | 213 |
Selected Bibliography | 247 |
Index | 275 |
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عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
African Afro-Brazilian Afro-Cuban Afro-Latin Americans authorities blacks and mulattoes Brazil Brazilian brown caste central century civil Colombia colonial color communities Conservatives continued Costa countries created Cuba Cuban culture dance demand early economic efforts elites equality European export families final forces free blacks freedom further groups half immigration important increased independence Indian industry joined labor land late Latin American laws levels Liberal lived majority masters Mexico middle class military million mobilization movements Negro officials opportunities organizations owners Panama party Paulo peasants percent period plantation planters political population positions produced province Puerto Rico race racial rebel rebellion region religion remained Republic result Rio de Janeiro slavery slaves social societies sought Spanish Spanish America struggle sugar tion took trade turn United urban Uruguay Venezuela wars West workers World